Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) is the central bank of Nepal, established in 1956. It is responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policy, regulating the banking and financial institutions, and maintaining financial stability in the country. NRB plays a crucial role in managing the country’s currency, controlling inflation, and ensuring a stable and efficient financial system. It also oversees foreign exchange management and acts as the government's banker and financial advisor. The bank's mission is to support economic growth and financial inclusion in Nepal.